★★★☆☆

127 min | NR | February 2, 2024 | Magnolia Pictures

Mads Mikkelsen plays a penniless soldier who marches onto a worthless Danish heath and swears he will grow a kingdom out of it. A local nobleman would rather see him dead than proven right. Ambition is cheaper than the men it costs.

Ludvig Kahlen is a retired army captain with no name and no money. He convinces the Danish crown to let him tame the Jutland heath, a stretch of land everyone agrees is dead. If he can farm it, he earns the noble title he has wanted his whole life. The Promised Land sets a stubborn man against bad soil and a worse aristocracy. The real subject is what a poor man will trade to be called something other than poor.

Mads Mikkelsen plays Kahlen with a stillness that reads as discipline and hides desperation. He keeps his face flat while everything he owns burns down around him. Simon Bennebjerg plays Frederik de Schinkel, the local landowner, as a sadist who mistakes cruelty for proof of power. Amanda Collin plays Ann Barbara, a servant who runs to Kahlen’s farm and becomes its spine. Melina Hagberg plays Anmai Mus, a Romani girl the settlement takes in, with a directness that cuts through all the men’s posturing. The film lives in the gap between Kahlen’s ambition and the people who pay for it.

Nikolaj Arcel directs and writes with Anders Thomas Jensen. They shoot the heath as a flat gray expanse that swallows human effort. The cinematography frames Kahlen as a small figure against enormous emptiness, and the composition makes his project look insane before a word is spoken. The score stays restrained and lets the wind and the long silences carry the dread. The production design grinds the settlers down through mud, frost, and rough wool until the land itself reads as an opponent.

This is a Western built on Danish soil. The frontier is a bog. The gunfighter is a bureaucrat with a grudge against his own birth. Arcel refuses to let Kahlen’s ambition look noble for long, and the film keeps asking what the title is worth once the bodies start to pile up. It is a brutal, handsome picture about a man who wins his argument with the land and loses almost everything else.