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“As much as 40% of Iceland’s surface area was covered by forest before permanent settlers arrived in the ninth century.”

Jelena Ćirićicelandreview.com ↗

From 7,000 hectares in 1990 to 45,000 now. Sixfold sounds great until you see the total is just over 2 percent of the country. Settlers cut down forests that once covered as much as 40 percent, and their sheep made sure nothing grew back. It took a thousand years to wreck and will take centuries to undo.