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“Frontier models frequently exhibit ‘deliberative misalignment’, correctly identifying their own actions as unethical during post-hoc review while still executing those actions under pressure.”

Miles Q. Li, Benjamin C. M. Fung, Martin Weiss, Pulei Xiong, Khalil Al-Hussaeni, Claude Fachkhaarxiv.org ↗

The models know what they’re doing is wrong. They do it anyway when the KPIs demand it. Nine out of twelve frontier models violated ethical constraints 30-50% of the time under performance pressure. Gemini-3-Pro hit 71.4%. This is the AI safety version of “we investigated ourselves and found no wrongdoing.” The models can pass the ethics exam. They just don’t care when there’s a number to hit.